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    6/2/2008

    SBS 2003 BPA Updated

    Windows Small Business Server 2003 BPA updated. The update fixed several bugs in previous version. For details, please check the following links.

    Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2003 Best Practices Analyzer
    http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=3874527a-de19-49bb-800f-352f3b6f2922&displaylang=en

    Small Business Server 2003 Best Practices Analyzer Updated
    http://blogs.technet.com/sbs/archive/2008/02/20/small-business-server-2003-best-practices-analyzer-updated.aspx

    11/9/2006

    How to install slipstreamed Outlook SP2 to SBS Set Up Computer wizard?

    1. Download Office2003SP2-kb887616-fullfile-enu.exe from Microsoft Download website:
    http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=57E27A97-2DB6-4654-9DB6-EC7D5B4DD867&displaylang=en

    2. Save it as C:\Office2003SP2-kb887616-fullfile-enu.exe.

    3. Run the following command to extract the files from the .exe file:
    C:\Office2003SP2-KB887616-FullFile-ENU.exe /C /T:C:\O2003SP2

    4. Run the following command to slipstream SP2 into the installation package:
    C:\O2003SP2\mainsp2ff.msp /a C:\ClientApps\Outlook2003\OUTLS11.msi

    5. Follow the instruction to complete the process, and click OK.

    6. Use Notepad to open %sbsprogramdir%\ClientSetup\apps.dat.

    7. Change "Microsoft Office Outlook 2003 (Service Pack 1)" to "Microsoft Office Outlook 2003 (Service Pack 2)".

    8. Open C:\O2003SP2 in Explorer, and rename mainsp2ff.msp to Office2003_SP2.msp.

    9. Create a folder Office2003_SP2 under C:\ClientApps, and copy Office2003_SP2.msp in step 8 to this folder.

    10. Delete these files/folders:

    C:\Office2003SP2-KB887616-FullFile-ENU.exe
    C:\O2003SP2
    C:\ClientApps\Office2003_SP1

    As you know, SBS has C:\ClientApps\Office2003_SP1 folder and C:\ClientApps\Outlook2003 folder. At the very beginning, I imagine that SBS client will first install Outlook 2003 without SP1 from C:\ClientApps\Outlook2003 folder, and then install Office SP1 from C:\ClientApps\Office2003_SP1 folder. So I directly copy mainsp2ff.msp to C:\ClientApps\Office2003_SP1\Office2003_SP1.msp. This did not work. At this point, I realized that the C:\ClientApps\Office2003_SP1 folder was completely useless when setting up Outlook 2003 on the client computer.

    After doing the above steps, Set Up Computer Wizard can deploy Outlook 2003 with Service Pack 2 to new clients join SBS domain. For old clients, simply run \\<SBSServerName>\ClientApps\Office2003_SP2\Office2003_SP2.msp to install Office 2003 SP2.

    5/21/2005

    SBS 2K3 SP1

    SBS 2003 SP1终于Release了啊。俺们QO用RichCopy从Redmond拉过来的文件有问题。只好用CopyPaste的方法重新来过。。。1天半了还没下载完第三张盘呢。。。看来明天要继续来加班了。

    Redmond啊~~~

    2/17/2005

    USB Issue

    I finally solved the USB drive issue on my Dell 2400 computer.

    Problem description:
    ============

    When plug a USB device to the Windows Server 2003 OS on this computer, the system recognized the USB drive and crash immediately.

    I also recognized that this issue also occurs when I insert a DVD disk to my DVD-RW drive.

    Solution:
    =====

    I download and install Windows XP PowerToys - TweakUI. Then, disable autorun feature on USB and DVD drive letters (On my computer - drive G to Z). Reboot the computer and the problem disappears.

    Note:
    ===

    This issue does not happen on Windows XP OS on the same computer. I had not collect the dump file and send it to the debug team. However, I think it might be a compatibility issue or third party application issue.

    Problem solved! Happy!!!

    1/25/2005

    Add SBS 2003 in existing domain

    [Warning] The above steps are just for your reference and we do not recommend you to make the SBS 2003 machine as an additional DC.

    The following conditions must be true after you install the new SBS 2003 computer in an existing domain or the new SBS 2003 computer may display warnings and shut down periodically:

    - The new SBS 2003 computer must be a domain controller that is installed on the root of the domain.
    - The new SBS 2003 computer must hold all the Flexible Single Master Operation (FSMO) roles.
    - The new SBS 2003 computer must be a global catalog server and must be the licensing server.
    - There must not be any existing domain trusts or child domains.
    - Only one SBS server can exist on the domain. If SBS 2003 is installed, no other SBS 2003 or 2000 server can be installed on the same domain.

    Failure to meet these conditions may cause the SBS 2003 server to shut down.

    MORE INFORMATION
    ================
    To install a SBS 2003 computer in an existing Active Directory domain, follow these steps:

    1. On a Windows 2000 domain, you must prepare Active Directory before you install the SBS 2003 computer in the domain.

    Please refer to:
    Cannot Promote a Windows Server 2003 Domain Controller into a Windows 2000 Forest
    http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;278875

    2. Start the installation of SBS 2003 by inserting CD 1 into the CD or DVD drive.

    3. When the operating system is installed and the computer restarts and continues with the integrated Setup program, click "Cancel" to stop the integrated Setup program. Note You must cancel the integrated Setup program at this point. If you continue with the integrated Setup, you cannot join the SBS 2003 computer to the existing domain.

    4. On the SBS 2003 computer, configure a static IP address on the network card and make sure to configure DNS to include the existing server that hosts the Active Directory zone.

    [Note] You can ping other computers on the network by using their Fully Qualified Domain Names (FQDNs) after you complete this procedure.

    5.  Run the Dcpromo.exe program on the SBS 2003 computer to join the existing domain.

    [Note] Do not create a new forest and do not create a child domain.

    a. Click "Start", click "Run", type "dcpromo" (without the quotation marks), and then click "OK".
    b. Click "Next" two times. 
    c. Click "Additional Domain Controller for an existing domain", and then click "Next".
    d. Enter the credentials for the domain administrator account, and then click "Next".
    e. In the "Domain name" area, type the FQDN for the Active Directory domain namespace that you want to join, and then click "Next". For example, type "contoso.local". If you are not sure of the FQDN, you can click "Browse" to select the correct domain.
    f. Click "Next" to accept the default locations for the Database and Log folders.
    g. Click "Next" to accept the default locations for the shared system volume.

    [Note] If you have to change the location of the shared system volume, you must select an NTFS file system volume.

    h. Type the Directory Services Restore Mode administrator password, and then click "Next".

    [Note] This is the password that you would use in Directory Services Restore Mode or when you use Recovery Console.

    i. On the Summary screen, click "Next" to start the Dcpromo.exe program. This process may take several minutes.
    j. Click "Finish" to complete the Dcpromo.exe program, and then click "Restart Now".
    k. Log on to the computer after it restarts and confirm that the computer has been successfully promoted to a domain controller. To do this, click "Start", click "Run", type "cmd" (without the quotation marks), and then click "OK".
    l. At the command prompt, type "gettype" (without the quotation marks), and then press ENTER. The output should read as follows:

    Host Name: <ServerName>
    Name: Windows Server 2003 for Small Business Server

    Version: 5.2 Build 3790
    Role: Domain Controller
    Components: Not Installed

    6. Install the DNS server service.
    To do this, follow these steps:

    a. Click "Start", point to "Control Panel", and then click "Add/Remove Programs".
    b. Click "Add/Remove Windows Components".
    c. In the "Windows Components" list, double-click "Networking Services".
    d. Click to select the "Domain Name System (DNS)" check box, and then click "OK".
    e. Click "Next", and then click "Finish".

    For additional information about how to configure a DNS server, visit the following Microsoft Web site:
    http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windowsserv/2003/standard/proddocs/en-us/dns_server_role.asp

    7. Promote the SBS 2003 computer to a global catalog server. To do this, follow these steps:

    a. Click "Start", point to "Administrative Tools", and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
    b. Expand "Sites", expand "Default-First-Site-Name", expand "Servers", expand your SBS 2003 computer, right-click "NTDS Settings", and then click "Properties".
    c. Click the "General" tab, click to select the "Global catalog" check box to assign the role of global catalog to this computer, and then click "OK".
    d. Restart the computer.

    [Note] Wait for the account and the schema information to replicate to the new global catalog server. Wait for event 1119 or event 1869 to be logged in the Directory Services event log with a description that states that the computer is now advertising itself as a global catalog server.

    8. After the new computer is successfully promoted to a global catalog server, remove any other  global catalog servers in the domain. To do this, follow these steps:

    a. Click "Start", point to "Administrative Tools", and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
    b. In the console pane, expand "Sites", and then expand "Default-First-Site-Name".
    c. Expand "Servers", expand any computers other than your SBS 2003 computer, right-click "NTDS Settings", and then click "Properties".

    [Note] You may have to repeat this step more than one time if more than one computer is listed, other than the SBS 2003 computer.

    d. On the "General" tab, click to clear the "Global catalog" check box to assign the role of global catalog to this computer, and then click "OK".

    [Note] If the "Global catalog" check box is not selected, go to step 8.

    e. Restart any computers where you removed the global catalog server role.

    [Note] Wait for the account and the schema information to replicate to the new global catalog server.

    9. Transfer the FSMO roles to the SBS 2003 computer. To do this, please refer to:

    How To View and Transfer FSMO Roles in Windows Server 2003
    http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;324801

    10. Move the site licensing server to the SBS 2003 computer. To do this:

    a. On the SBS 2003 computer, click "Start", point to "Administrative Tools", and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
    b. Expand "Sites", and then click "Default-First-Site-Name".
    c. Right-click "Licensing Site Settings", and then click "Properties".
    d. Click "Change", type the name of the new SBS 2003 computer in the "Enter the object name to select" area, and then click "OK".
    e. Click "OK" to close the "Licensing Site Settings Properties" dialog box.

    Please refer to:
    Licensing in Windows 2000 and in Windows Server 2003 and differences with Windows NT 4.0
    http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;273475

    11. Wait for the new Active Directory objects to replicate to the SBS 2003 computer. The time this takes depends on the Active Directory size and on network performance. You can view the Directory Service event log to verify that replication has completed successfully. The SBS 2003 integrated Setup program may not continue if replication has not completed or if replication has failed.

    To test replication, you can create a new test user on a domain controller and after several minutes confirm the object has been replicated to the SBS 2003 computer. You can also force replication from a domain controller.  To do this:

    a. On the SBS 2003 computer, click "Start", point to "Administrative Tools", and then click "Active Directory Sites and Services".
    b. In the left pane, expand "Default-First-Site-Name", expand "Servers", and then expand the domain controller that you want to replicate from.
    c. Click "NTDS Settings". One or more objects are listed in the right pane. One of those objects is a link to the domain controller you want to replicate from. To see the "friendly" name of the object, right-click the object and view the name. Right-click the domain controller object, and then click "Replicate Now". The replication is performed immediately.

    12. Change the DNS settings on all domain controllers to point to the new SBS 2003 computer as the primary DNS server. To do this, follow these steps.

    [Note] Follow these steps on all domain controllers in the Active Directory, including the SBS 2003 computer.

    a. Click "Start", point to "Control Panel", point to "Network Connections", right-click the internal network connection, and then click "Properties".
    b. Click to select "Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)", and then click "Properties".
    c. Change the preferred DNS server. Type the IP address of the SBS 2003 computer as the preferred DNS server. Also, make this change on the SBS 2003 computer.

    [Note] The alternative DNS server can point to the previous preferred DNS server as long as it is a server that hosts the Active Directory zone.

    13. On the SBS 2003 computer, insert the SBS 2003 CD 1 into the CD or DVD drive and continue with the integrated Setup of SBS 2003 and its components.

    14. If you already have Microsoft Exchange Server installed in the organization, the integrated Setup installs Exchange Server into the existing organization. If you already have an Exchange 2003 Server or an Exchange 2000 Server in your organization, and you plan to retire that Exchange Server, you can move the mailboxes and public folders to the new Exchange 2003 Server before you retire the old Exchange Server. To do this:

    a. On the existing Exchange Server in the organization, open Exchange System Manager. To do this, click "Start", point to "All Programs", point to "Microsoft Exchange", and then click "System Manager". 
    b. At the top of the tree in the left pane, right-click the <Organization Name (Exchange)> icon,  and then click "Properties".
    c. Click to select the "Display administrative groups" check box, click to select the "Display routing groups" check box, and then click "OK".
    d. Expand the "Recipients" container, and then click "Recipient Update Services".
    e. Double-click each entry, and then enter the name of the new Exchange Server that is running on the SBS 2003 computer in the "Exchange server" area.
    f. Expand "Administrative Groups", expand "<Administrative Group Name>", expand "Routing Groups", and then expand "First Routing Group".
    g. Click "Connectors", right-click your SMTP connector if it is present, change the server that is listed in the "Local bridgeheads" area to the new SBS 2003 computer, and then click "OK".
    h. In the left pane, under "First Routing Group", click "Members".
    i. In the right pane, right-click the new SBS 2003 computer, and then click "Set as Master". 
    j. In the left pane, expand "Administrative Groups", expand "<Administrative Group Name>", expand "Servers", and then expand the Exchange Server that existed before you added the new Exchange Server on the SBS 2003 computer.
    k. Expand "First Storage Group", expand "Mailbox Store", and then click "Mailboxes".
    l. Select all the mailboxes, right-click the mailboxes, and then click "Exchange Tasks".
    m. In the Exchange Task Wizard, click "Move Mailbox", and then click "Next".
    n. Click to select the new SBS 2003 computer in the "Server" list, and then click "Next".
    o. Specify how you want the Move Mailbox procedure to handle corrupted messages, and then click "Next" two times to re-home all the mailboxes to the new SBS 2003 computer.

    [Note] This procedure also re-homes the public folders to the new SBS 2003 computer.

    p. Click "Finish".
    q. As soon as replication is successful, remove Exchange Server from the computer that is to be retired. If the computer that is to be retired is also a domain controller, run the Dcpromo.exe program to remove this computer from the domain before you physically retire it.

    [Note] You must instruct all Exchange Server users to point to the new Exchange Server.

    Please refer to:

    How to remove the first Exchange 2003 Server computer from the administrative group
    http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;822931

    If a domain controller is physically removed and the Active Directory Installation Wizard (Dcpromo.exe) is not run first to demote the domain controller to a member server, the computer object still exists as a domain controller in Active Directory. The previous computer object must be removed from Active Directory.

    For additional information about how to manually remove the configuration data for the domain controller from Active Directory, please refer to:

    How to remove data in Active Directory after an unsuccessful domain controller demotion
    http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;216498

    [Note] Before you physically retire any domain controller on the network, make sure you demote the domain controller by using the Dcpromo.exe program.

    1/5/2005

    Exchange Server

    I configured my Small Business Server 2003 at home and I'm able to send and receive emails on my own server now!

    My email address is billp@lingeronmusic.vicp.net.

    I configued the OWA and RPC over HTTP functions on my SBS server and I'm able to access my mailbox via Internet and Outlook 2003. If you want to use Outlook 2003 and Exchange 2003 SP1 to create RPC over HTTP connection, please refer to the following KB articles from Microsoft.

    How to configure RPC over HTTP on a single server in Exchange Server 2003

    How to troubleshoot client RPC over HTTP connection issues in Office Outlook 2003

    1/2/2005

    SBS 2003 installation error - http://companyweb

    During the intranet component part of Microsoft Windows Small Business Server 2003 Setup, you may receive the following error message:

    An error occurred while installing Windows SharePoint Services and creating your Intranet site.

    Additionally, you may receive the following error message when you try to connect to the http://companyweb Web site:

    You are not authorized to view this page. You might not have permission to view this directory or page using the credential you supplied.

    Please refer to KB 832880 to solve the issue. (Note: If you perform Windows Update at this point, it will also automatically install the Hotfix.)

    You cannot successfully install the intranet component or connect to http://companyweb in Windows Small Business Server 2003
    http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;832880